outrec build in sort jcl examples outrec build in sort jcl examples

DFSORTis a very good concept for record manipulation. 2. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Example: Experienced software developer. Letsinsert the below data types between the fields in the output file. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(SHIFT=LEFT,..)) Squeezes the data in 1-80 bytes to the left. Since the sequence number is not specified for the detail records, it will be blank. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. Include 3 is doing the same except excluding 1 and 2 includes. JCL - Examples - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer The option STOPAFT will stop reading the input file after 10th record and terminates the program. Example: INREC OVERLAY= (45:45,8,TRAN=LTOU) FINDREP: For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. Thus total record length of output file is 40. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies the first 54 bytes from the input file to output as it is. ICETOOL's COUNT operator how long you wanted the output data to be, so Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted INREC records and the order in which they appear. When it is used reformatting of records is doneAFTERthe sort. IFTHEN statements allow you to reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build or overlay items are to be applied to records that meet given criteria. . CHANGE=(10 indicates that replacing string will occupy 10 letter positions. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. Use that to format the result. Syncsort Manual: Click Here. A WHEN=(conditions) or WHEN=ANY sub parameter condition is satisfied and the HIT=NEXT sub parameter is not included. INREC FIELDS=(1,20,X,25,6,X,) - Reformat the input file of length 1 to 30 bytes(1 to 20 bytes plus 25 to 6 bytes). 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. You have your counts. In the following example an INREC statement will be used to abbreviate each instance of NEW JERSEY and NEW YORK in a record when position 24 of the record contains a X01. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. All IFTHEN parameters have been processed. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. Output file for SORT JCL - Assume the current date is - 4-Apr-2012. . This statement supports a wide variety ofparsing, editing, andreformatting tasks. Reformatting records after sorting with BUILD or FIELDS - IBM You can prevent the overflow FIELDS is overloaded. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). particular value (for example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, Build give complete control over output file format. Example: The below OVERLAY will extend the records. On INREC and OUTREC, FIELDS also has the "overloading" for the same reason (the backwards thing). OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,45:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 45th position. - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,30) Copies the input file data from 30th byte of length 30 copies to output as it is. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,20,25,6,) - Here we have two formattings. . SORT FIELDS=COPY Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. There are multiple Date Functions by which you can reformat input dates. If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. I will go through your answer, Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. HDR and TRL are added as identifiers to header/trailer, which is user defined and can be customised as per the users' needs. . The%01parsed field is used to extract the first variable field into a 5-byte fixed parsed field. The question is unclear, so this is just a guess at what was wanted. OUTREC in SORT Using OUREC in SORT JCL OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC), SORT FIELDS=COPY - It is for copy records to output file. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. 7thbyte will be placed as a space in output file. FIELDS specifies an ascending 1-byte character control field at position 81 (the identifier byte added by INREC), and an ascending 5-byte character control field starting at position 8 (the key for the detail records). NOMATCH=(11,3), - We make use of First and third party cookies to improve our user experience. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. Let us assume input file has following data and structure INPUT FILE Inserting Zeros, Spaces and Character strings to your output You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. The SORT, SUM and OUTREC statements are as follows: SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. A countdd DD statement must be Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,2X,6,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY Build parameter can be used in OUTFIL statement also. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. Write unique records to output. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* OUTREC FIELDS=(1,39,..)copies first 39 bytes from input file to output as it is. Explanation In the above example, the SORT card will select the records, if the date in the input record is between the current date +/- 10days. If clause 2 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. value, you can let ICETOOL determine and set the appropriate LRECL To include a single apostrophe in the string, you must specify it as two single apostrophes example, to include the word Toms you need to specify CToms. INREC is useful in case of the large input files. This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. This enables all the records in a group to be sorted together. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, How to change the properties of a ps or an pds, Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, mainframe - generate a report with sum of particular fields. Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. The remaining elements of the statement are similar. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Though OUTREC is one of the most frequently used features of DFSORT, many still find a SORT cards with OUTREC FIELDS= (21:106,4,35:1,75) confusing . JCL - SORT OUTREC Fields - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer C'MON',C'MONDAY', - places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. Time constants can also be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Chh:mm, Zhhmmssxx and Phhmmss. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(.., MID=C,)) the data which had spaces in between separated by ,. You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. For example, you could use GT to select records with dates after today, or LT to select records with dates before today. v If WIDTH(n) is not specified, ICETOOL sets the record length and How can I use it? WRITE(countdd) is specified. Thank you so much Bill. OUTREC: Specifies how records are reformatted after they are sorted, copied, ormerged. FIXLEN=5 tells DFSORT that the %01 parsed field is 5 bytes long. 15: is "column 15" (position 15) on the record. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Since hexadecimal representation occupies two digits for each character, here we will need output file with record length of 20. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? You can create the reformatted INREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. . From the context, this is OUTREC on OUTFIL. If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. so that performance will be improved SORT OUTREC Example JCL. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) . Using SORT DATE Functions you can dynamically insert the date, like yyyy-mm-dd or any format instead of a constant date like 2021-01-01. We will try to explore the many uses of OUTREC in this article with some examples . OUTREC control statement use in SORT OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. Your client may not be so happy at the end of the year to find that they've paid for reading and "counting" 7.3m records just so that you can set an RC. For instance, you want to know when one file is within 10% of the size of the other. ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count Obviously I have a lot of catching up to do! Not the answer you're looking for? . example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. So far, the number in the first six positions will be divided by two, treated (by the mask) as an unsigned zoned-decimal of six digits, starting from position 16. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Writing Only Publisher, Number In Stock, and Number Sold Fields. Magic. INREC statement. SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file. By using INREC, OUTREC, and OUTFIL statements to insert the current date or past date, or future date in a variety of formats and time in a variety of formats into your records. There. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,6,73)copies the input file data from 6th byte to the output file from 8th byte onwards as it is. . The SORTIN LRECL is 80. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(.., LEAD=C'<,TRAIL=C>),..) adds the C< as a lead and C> as a trail. This will make the whole process inefficient. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..)) Blanks out the (). Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL is the protected brand of Scrum.org. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 21,10) Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, Check if input file record is sorted and if not it should abend, Writing characters after x amount of records using a JCL Sort, Formatting captured spufi results using JCL. The below is what I think you are trying to do. Display Filter View Print Options Help, WER268A SORT STATEMENT : SYNTAX ERROR, ****** ***************************** Top of Data ******************************. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . All the AMSAM00 records are INCLUDED, everything else (which is unwanted for the OUTFILs) is ignored. IFTHEN Syncsort utility with examples - Tech Agilist PUSH extends each record by placing the date and register number from the header record at the end of each record in the group, followed by a 5-byte group number and a 3-byte record sequence number. OUTREC in SORT - mainframegurukul.com You could insert the current time as well as the current date in your records to produce a timestamp. vijay XXX 24000 //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR Reformatting records after sorting with BUILD or FIELDS - IBM . length is 25) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the field at position (46 to 50 i.es length is 5) should be copied at position 26 of output file. When INREC is used reformatting of records is doneBEFOREthe sort. INREC WHEN=GROUP can be used with BEGIN to identify a header record starting a group and END to identify a trailer record ending a group. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Else, the input record is written to output, as-is. . Under the OUTREC parameter of the OUTFIL control statement, see [n]/ on page 2.91 for a complete description of the / sub parameter. . //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* SORT FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,A) The input file will be sorted first and written to the output. VIJAY XXX 24000 Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. Lots of errors here. OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD) JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. smith WEDNESDAY 25000 . The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). If the records are variable-length, the RDW of the record would be reduced to indicate the new length after the shorter literals are substituted. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,4X,..) add 4 spaces from 40th byte. and what would happen then? PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Although you may invoke it via JCL, it is NOT JCL. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. . I added DIGITS(6) in step001 and modified below OUTFIL FNAMES=SETRC,NULLOFL=RC4,INCLUDE=(23,6,CH,GT,C'090.00'). Using OUREC in SORT JCL - Example. Where, If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. You can use Z or 1Z to specify a single binary zero. 4-digit sequence number is added in output at position 10, starting at 1000 and incremented by 2 for every record. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. The answer to your first question is simply that you did not tell OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). SMITH WED 25000 AKSHAY TUE 10000 Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. TOT calculates the number of records in the input file. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* Syncsort - sort, ZD to PD, sum PD, PD to ZD, Build output -IBM Mainframes How do I align things in the following tabular environment? Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. //SYSIN DD * If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. M11 is a built-in edit-mask. INREC OVERLAY operation is used in order to rewrite data in input file before copying to output. "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. It is as I said, it replaces the data. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. Use one or more WHEN=NONE clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that did not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. . BUILD in SORT - mainframegurukul.com BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. The sort utility you use does have them. OUTREC in SORT JCL - Example 1 If you want to add sequence number to the output data after sorting input data. Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, 20 bytes). OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDYEARS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/)) adds +2 years to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 68th position. What is \newluafunction? PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. Replace Low Values with Spaces using SORT, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. If you use DIGITS(d) and the count overflows the number of digits Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. 3) Sum new PD fields. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields), and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. WIDTH can only be specified BUILD or FIELDS: Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. One step to take the larger (expectation) of the two counts, "work out" what 00% would be (doesn't need anything but a simple subtraction, with the right data) and generate a SYMNAMES format file (fixed-length 80-byte records) with a SORT-symbol for a constant with that value. INREC= and OUTREC= are invalid. This example shows how you can use three input files, each with a header record (HDR), detail records (DTL) and a trailer record (TRL), and create an output file with one header record with the current date, the sorted detail records, and one trailer record with the current date. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,5X,..) adds 5 spaces from 63rd position. Include 1 excludes what Include 2 and 3 will select, likewise Include 2 excludes what 1 and 3 will select. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is coded to specify that all records should be copied from input file to output file. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. DIGITS can only be specified if If clause 4 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the TRAN=LTOU, can be used to convert data from lower case to upper case //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. (note, this was the question that existed when the first answer was written and does not relate now to the above code). steve MONDAY 20000 Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. JOHN MON 08000 BUILD exists on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, separately and as part of an IFTHEN. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. Exactly what else depends on your actual task, which we don't know, we only know of the solution you have chosen for your task. Example: OUTREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay . C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,..) Copies the first 29 bytes of data from input file to output as it is. Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). Also skills in Mainframe. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. OUTREC FIELDS= (1,20,CTOTAL,5Z,21,10), ----+----1----+----2----+----3 JOHN 28000 00004, SORT FIELDS=COPY Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the length. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. 99999JOHN ADMIN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. Thus total record length of output file is 30. BUILD operand is used to construct the output record. The following is an example of the IFTHEN parameter: PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. length required to write the count record and uses it as follows: v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is less If there is no match found NOMATCH=(11,3) , data at 11th position of input file will be copied as it is to output file. COBOL: How to Write INPUT and OUTPUT Procedures, The Complete List of COBOL Special Registers. 2 Incredible DFSORT Insert Separators Examples in JCL | Srinimf. What exactly you are getting? // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), I have tried this but get a syntax error: I have managed to sort, sum and edit the data as required. Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? Please post your sysouts including the syntax errors.. FWIW- Those are not ZD values. used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? Next . OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). OUTREC syntax - IF in SORT, FINDREP, OVERLAY - mainframegurukul.com Using BUILD in SORT Build parameter is used to reformat records. You can use INCLUDE and OMIT to select records using a variety of formats for past and future dates like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,TOJUL=Y4T)- data from 55th byte of length 8 will be converted to Y4T Julian date format. SMITH 25000 If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. Second step which uses INCLUDE/OMIT with the symbol in comparison to the second record-count, using NULLOUT or NULLOFL. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,4,CHANGE=(11,Cmath,Cmathematics),..) The math text starting from 30th byte of length 4 in the input file should replace with mathematics of length 11 while writing it to output file. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). DFSORT extends the reformatted input records from 80 bytes to 83 bytes to accommodate the identifier byte added in position 81 and the sequence number added in positions 82-83. DFSORT/SYNCSORT or a subsequent program reading the files? Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. A file has 100 records. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. In fact in DFSORT, BUILD is "aliased" to FIELDS in INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL (says Frank Yaeger, who should know). TRAN=UTOL, can be used to convert data from upper case to lower case. We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. 5) Create output record with fewer fields. We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,40,8,ZD,EDIT=(SII,III,IIT),SIGNS=(,-))converts the 8 digit ZD to M12(SII,III,IIT) and displays sign only for negative values. john THURSDAY 28000 You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. confused.. Can you please explain how this would work over the syntax i have tried. count data set. For details of what that mask is, look it up in the manual, as you will discover other useful pre-defined masks at the time. I want to create 3 outfiles depending on the below INCLUDE criteria from the input file. OVERLAY - Replace the selected columns without impacting other columns. record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY.