Bill Wilson maintained a neutral stance until his wife and children were brutalized by renegade Union soldiers on his farm on Corn Creek near Edgar Springs, Missouri. His wife did re-marry, but soon moved back to the home that Bill bought just before going to Texas. Charles G. Walrath After shooting and killing William Shook, Walrath was hanged. John Watts A cattle rustler who was killed by the militia in New Mexico in March 1883. Bill headed north a short distance and spent the night at the home of J. We make every attempt to respect the rights of others. Some individuals, like Jesse James, became outlaws after serving in the Civil War. Burton Alvord (1866-1910) An Arizona lawman who turned outlaw in the 1890s when he began to drink too much. Bill was never without at least two forty-four caliber six shooters. Mountain people of the Ozarks maintained a code of mind your own business. They didnt readily take anyone into their confidence. The number of Union soldiers Wilson killed is unknownaccording to the legend, possibly dozens. Matt Warner See Willard Erastus Christianson. Skipping bail, he soon fled and joined Billy the Kids Gang of rustlers. Longley claimed to have killed thirty-two people, mostly of African American heritage. Billy Wilson (kanunsuz) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) - abcdef.wiki They vouch for Josey, saying he is a local. Mr. Chiles was burnt out in Missouri before the war and moved his family to Sherman, Texas. He sold a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas and was paid in greenbacks. James Arcine (or Arcene) (18? Billy Wilson (Gechteter) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) - abcdef.wiki Meet the Big River Bushwhackerthe Dashing, Dangerous, Illiterate Both were hanged at 1:00 p.m. on March 26, 1869 in Sherman, Texas. Bill was one of the last holdouts who used the old style bodies. Nicholas Aragon An outlaw who sometimes rode with Billy the Kid, Aragon was a cattle rustler and murderer. The story does not end there. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window). Bill moved his family into a one room cabin on his mothers farm and started on his quest. He was an uncle of President Harry Truman and had met Quantrill while a wagon master on the Santa Fe Trail. Mr. Chiles was burnt out in Missouri before the war and moved his family to Sherman, Texas. Joe Asque (18??-1877?) Mrs. Deem identified them and Bill removed them from her property, leading away four government horses. The motive was theft. ), There is usually a grain of truth to most legends and so it is with Josey Wales. Bill Wilson lived near Sherman, Texas, and married an Indian woman named Mary Ann Noaks in April 1865. [12] Longley is the title character in The Texan, a television series starring Rory Calhoun which aired on CBS from 1958-1960, which portrayed Longley as a noble wanderer.[13]. Burrell. A few days later, while he was away from home, a group of Union soldiers, Jayhawkers and Red Legs rode to his house, ejected his family, took everything he had, and set fire to his house, barn and outbuildings. Even when alone, Bill Wilson claimed to have three friends with him, his best horse and two six shooters. Dave Poole, one of Quantrill's Raiders. On one occasion, Bill rode his horse from a main trail to the Little Piney River and back several times. Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, David L. Anderson, aka William Billy Wilson, Buffalo Bill, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). There was quicksand between the two trails. Has hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on September 8, 1876. Because of his fun loving personality and skill at playing the violin, he was always in demand for weddings and parties. By Kathy Alexander/Legends of America, updated December 2021. Bill Wilson robbed and burned many wagon trains by charging in. Mountain people of the Ozarks maintained a code of mind your own business. They didnt readily take anyone into their confidence. Wild Bill Longley: A Texas Hard-Case, Frontier Press of Texas, Houston, 1953, Fuller, Henry Clay. One story ways that after the sentencing, he asked the judge to play a game of seven-up with him, double or nothing. And, here, we get into truly strange territory. Everyone believed that this was contrived to allow the Bushwhacker to change his name and avoid bounty hunters. William Wilson - Wikipedia His nimble fingers were not only quick on the fiddle, however. He was arrested, convicted and sentenced that year, but escaped jail and remained at large for nine years until captured early in 1876. The Kid was lynched at Bassett, Nebraska in February 1884. In 1867 the Longley family farm was just one mile from the Camino Real, an old Spanish royal highway that joined San Antonio and Nacogdoches, Texas. The original work on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 US License. David L. Anderson, more commonly known as William Billy Wilson or Buffalo Bill, was an Old West outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. Wounded in the arm, he was taken back to Fort Smith, Arkansas, where the arm was amputated shortly before he was hanged on April 19, 1889. Fleeing again, Longley went to east Texas and became a sharecropper for a preacher, William R. Lay. Bills prosperous farmer father had made pains to remain neutral in the violently split border state of Missouri. It is unknown how many he killed on this raid, but it was said to be his highest number yet. The number of Union soldiers Wilson killed is unknownaccording to the legend, possibly dozens. All the Rangers frequented his place while in Sherman. Eugenio Alarid A crooked lawman and outlaw, Alarid was a member of the Las Vegas, New Mexico police force and a member of Vicente Silvas White Caps Gang. So ends the Great Bushwhacker Bill Wilson. Even though the author grew up in Phelps County, he never found out that these bushwhackers were associated with Partisan Rangers under Colonel William Clarke Quantrill. When the men who have been hunting Wales, finally think they have found him in a bar in Santa Rio, a prostitute and other locals cover for the outlaw, saying that Wales was killed in a shoot-out in Monterrey. ~ The Movie ~ On another occasion, Bill was working with Bushwhacker Tom Brown. Also, there are no known pictures of Simp Dixon. [3] The character Fletcher is loosely based on Capt. They ended up in a running gunfight with soldiers. Serving as sheriff of Terrell County, Anderson was eventually ambushed and killed by cowboy Ed Valentine when he responded to a call at a local saloon in Sanderson. Bill always talked about telling Tom not to try that due to there being too many, but it may have been that Tom didnt have enough horse or that his horse had already taken bullets. Still today, those tales of gunfighters, outlaws, and lawmen remain popular more than a century after their deaths. The murder was alleged to have been instigated by Longley's uncle, Caleb B. Longley, who had blamed Anderson for the death of his son, Cale, and urged Longley to take revenge. Lay was the last man known to have been killed by Longley. But his family. Longley left Texas and moved north to avoid the authorities and by May 1870, he had joined a gold-hunting party in Cheyenne, Wyoming. Encyclopedia of American Crime, Facts On File Inc., New York, 1982. ?-1885) An outlaw and murderer, Apodaca was convicted of murdering the Nesmith family in White Sands, New Mexico. Forced to go on the run, he joined Billy the Kid and his gang rustling cattle in the local area. Together they robbed settlers, and in one instance killed a freed slave named Paul Brice in Bastrop County, Texas, after which they stole his horses. He deserted two weeks later, as he was unable to adapt to the strict lifestyle, but was captured and court-martialed. William Walker (18? By Kathy Weiser-Alexander, updated September 2020. He started calling. As these many outlaw tales were taking place on the American Frontier, those puritan folks in the east, longing for adventure and entertainment, greedily absorbed every word of the shocking newspaper headlines and the exaggerated tales in dime novels that were often published before an outlaw even had time to escape, was jailed, or was killed in a shoot-out. The 12-count indictmentwhich was returned on June 10, 2010 . He was questioned, but maintained his innocence. Working as a cowboy during his late teens, he moved to White Oaks, New Mexico in 1880 where he became the owner of a local livery stable. Leonard Alverson A thief and smuggler, Alverson was accused, with two other men, of robbing a post office at Steins Pass, New Mexico, on December 9, 1897. The reality may be closer . The Ozarks were full of men who took to the bush and waged a single man to a small gang warfare on the union soldiers, red legs, jayhawkers and spies for the Union. Outlaw Billy Wilson, Arkansas Dave Anderson, or Buffalo Billy according to History, grew up 80 miles from Corry, PA in Trumbull County, Ohio. The writings and movie about Josey Wales are based on the real bushwhacker, Bill Wilson. Wa-Har-Key Son A Choctaw Indian, he was wanted for the double murder of Mr. Marriot and his wife. Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 US License, Growing Pains of the Republic (1801 1856), Depression, New Deal and Beyond (1932 1945), Beyond Victory and Toward a New Frontier (1946 1962), The Decline and Fall of the American Empire (1963 to). True or false, the stories are consistent with Longley's well-established racist character; in his own words he "was taught to believe it was right to kill sassy negroes"[8], Longley's account of killing a trail boss named Rector while en route to Wyoming in 1870 is similarly of unknown veracity.[9]. He was constantly in pistol practice and most of it from the back of a horse. Sometimes Bill Wilson rode with Bushwhackers Dick Kitchen, Anthony Wright and Jim Jamison. ?-1896) On May 15, 1895, Wilson killed his traveling companion, Zachariah W. Thatch, with an ax. This was his edge. After the war, there was a $300 bounty on bushwhackers. 5 Legendary Wild West Outlaws - HISTORY - HISTORY | Watch Full Episodes governor of Alabama on a segregationist ticket, but finished fifth of five candidates. Bushwhacker Bill found out from a neighbor, Mary A. Arthur, that four Union soldiers had been by her place looking for him. Bill was accused of the deed. He got several soldiers after him on the road, took the trail, and then left it, tricking the soldiers into riding into the quicksand. He then changed his name and moved to Wyoming. He sold a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas and was paid in greenbacks. Longley next possibly went to Grayson County, Texas, where two of his friends, Jim and Dick Sanders, were in jail. On April 19, 1909, a vigilante mob of 150-200 men stormed the jail and dragged out Allen, along with Jim Miller, Jesse West, and D.B. Wilson You may find these related posts interesting: https://www.notesfromthefrontier.com/post/the-true-story-of-katie-elder, https://www.notesfromthefrontier.com/post/happy-father-s-day, https://www.notesfromthefrontier.com/post/daniel-boone-frontier-icon. Billy Wilson (outlaw) (1862-1918), American outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid; Bill Wilson (convict) (born 1880), convicted of murdering two individuals who were later found alive; Billy Roy Wilson (William Roy Wilson Jr., born 1939), United States federal judge; William Wilson (Illinois jurist) (1794-1857), Chief Justice of the Illinois . Together they did much damage to the Union army in the area. He was born William "Bill" Wilson (pictured below) in the Ozarks Mountains of Missouri of a well-to-do family. As Baker was dead and his band dispersed at the time Longley claimed this happened, the story cannot be true. After these men were caught, they confessed and were tried and convicted. Tom slowed down and killed several, but his horse took too many bullets and Tom was killed. Red River Tom Whealington A New Mexico outlaw, Whealington was shot and killed with Dick Rogers while attempting to break a friend out of jail in Springer, New Mexico on March 13, 1885. Carter sent the book to Clint Eastwoods office as an unsolicited submission. Remember, the father of their modern education Elite beliefs is John Dewey. ?-1875) A member of the Mes Gang, which competed with the John Kinney Gang in New Mexico. David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4 juni 1918) var en amerikansk outlaw frn 1800-talet, bttre knd under aliaset Billy Wilson, som cyklade med Billy the Kid efter Lincoln County War. He is a true folk hero. It is not always easy to determine the status of material posted to the Internet with regard to fair use and public domain. ?-1883) Almer was the leader of the Red Jack Gang who preyed on Arizona stagecoaches during the early 1880s. Jahrhunderts, besser bekannt unter dem Pseudonym Billy Wilson, der nach dem Lincoln County Krieg mit Billy the Kid ritt . Forrest Carter, born Asa Earl Carter, was a KuKluxKlan leader. There are no discussion topics on this book yet. Bill Allen A Texas outlaw and robber, Allen occasionally rode with the Jesse Evans Gang. Zip Wyatt in Jail by the Police News, 1895. The first victims were the four Union soldiers who had raided his farm. Doroteo Arango Armbula, aka Francisco Pancho Villa (1877-1923) Outlaw, cattle rustler, and Mexican revolutionist, Pancho made numerous successful raids along the U.S. border. They decided to rob him and ambushed him north of the small frontier town of Van Alstyne, shot him many times to ensure he was dead, robbed him and buried him in a shallow grave. Wild Bill Longley, the Texas Outlaw Who was Hanged Three Times After these men were caught, they confessed and were tried and convicted. When the soldiers arrived, they asked him if he had seen Bill Wilson. William L. Brooks. According to legend, he clutched his cards so tightly in one hand that he was buried with them. Charles Knox Polk Wells (1851-1896) An admitted outlaw and murderer originally from Missouri, Wells robbed banks and trains and allegedly killed over thirty men including an uncle and a jailer. Aragon shot him when tracked down by Lincoln County Deputy Sheriff Jasper Corn on October 26, 1884. Some outlaws migrated to the frontier to escape prosecution for crimes elsewhere. Hart was not killed, but did lose his left arm to a shotgun blast. Gilbert Webb Arrested for complicity in the robbery of an Army paymaster at Fort Thomas, Arizona on May 11, 1889. Old West Outlaw List - W - Legends of America P.O. In 1972, he wrote The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales. Carter sent the book to Clint Eastwoods office as an unsolicited submission. Following the siege at Stinking Springs (near present-day Taiban, New Mexico), he was arrested with the rest of Billy the Kids gang after surrendering to Pat Garrett,convicted in December 1880, andsent to prison in Santa Fe. Sometimes disguised as a Union soldier, sometimes alone, sometimes in the company of other bushwhackers, Bill was always a very dangerous man. During the winter and when not active in Missouri, they were in North Texas. When the War ended, there was a $300 bounty on him, an immense amount at that time. Jim Jamison was pardoned by Governor Crittenden and became a peace officer in Kansas and finally a Texas Ranger. Henry Antrim See William Bonney, aka Billy the Kid. Photo of Billy the Kid playing cards with his gang set to fetch $1m Grant Wheeler (18? James Wheeler New Mexico outlaw Wheeler shot and killed Adolph Davidson in Chance City, New Mexico in April 1886. The Real Outlaw Josey Wales - YouTube [2] Longley was outraged when he found he was to be put to death, while Hardin had only been sentenced to twenty-five years in prison. Bill Wilson lived near Sherman, Texas, and married an Indian woman named Mary Ann Noaks in April, 1865. William B. James Allen An outlaw, Allen killed James Moorehead in Las Vegas, New Mexico, allegedly over a dispute about eggs on March 2, 1880. Billy Wilson (outlaw) - Wikipedia Hank Andrews A New Mexico outlaw, Andrews was lynched by vigilantes in February 1884 near Tularosa. V. S. Whitaker A member of Selmans Scouts following the turmoil of the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. Bushwhacker Bill found out from a neighbor, Mary A. Arthur, that four Union soldiers had been by her place looking for him. Charles Allison A lawman turned outlaw, Allison was appointed deputy sheriff of Conjos County,Colorado, but soon organized a band of outlaws. James Jim Anderson Brother to William Bloody Bill Anderson, Jim rode with QuantrillsRaiders during the Civil Warand with theJames-Younger Gangafterward. In 1958, he quit the Klan group he had founded after shooting two members over finances. David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - June 4, 1918) was a 19th-century American outlaw, better known under the alias Billy Wilson, who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War. They were quick on the trigger as well. 56,376 views / 11,293 likes / 4,835 shares, (And the Bizarre Story Behind the Legend! He was returned to Texas, tried in the Lee County Court, and sentenced to hang for the murder of Wilson Anderson. After dissolution of his political dreams, Asa Earl Carter receded into the background, changed his name after a famous Confederate General, moved to Texas, and under an alias, posed as the Cherokee writer, Forrest Carter. Everyone believed that this was contrived to allow the Bushwhacker to change his name and avoid bounty hunters. Bladder Allen An outlaw in Lincoln County, New Mexico, Allen was jailed for stabbing a man in White Oaks, New Mexico. He was sent to prison but escaped and was later killed by a pursuing posse. Sometimes disguised as a Union soldier, sometimes alone, sometimes in the company of other bushwhackers, Bill was always a very dangerous man. Four days later, on August 25, two men from Elk City, Idaho, also arrived in Goldcreek saying that they had trailed the three men from the Idaho gold camps, where the horses had been stolen. A spy gained his confidence and killed him with one of his own guns. Was he exhumed and buried in a cemetery or left by the road covered with a little dirt and brush? A few days later, a group of Union solders raided his home, threw out his family, stole everything they could and set the entire homestead on fire. ?-1876) Sinker Wilson murdered a sheep drover named Datus Cowan in 1867. Longley then fled northward, accompanied by his brother, James Stockton Longley, who was later tried and acquitted of Anderson's murder. Justin Anjo A California outlaw, Anjo was lynched for shooting a man to death on July 12, 1877. He watched and when one started lighting his pipe, Bill decided that this distraction was all the edge he needed. William Preston Longley (October 6, 1851 October 11, 1878), also known as Wild Bill Longley, was an American Old West outlaw and gunfighter noted for his ruthless nature, speed with a gun, quick temper, and unpredictable demeanor. Longley beat up his rival, was subsequently jailed, and escaped. List of Old West gunfighters - Wikipedia Bill Wilson was probably living around Sherman, Texas after the war. Donaciano Aguilar An outlaw sentenced to life imprisonment in New Mexico on November 24, 1909. He was assassinated in Parral, Chihuahua, Mexico, in 1923. He was hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on August 30, 1889. He knew that they had to come back the same route to get to their headquarters at Rolla, Missouri. In the summer of 1861, some horses were stolen from the U.S. Government by a guerilla gang. John Alexander (18? . The only way socialism has any chance in America is for the education system to push it in schools. Anthony Wright moved a few times and many years later died of old age in Oklahoma. Billy Wilson (Gechteter) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4. When the soldiers arrived, they asked him if he had seen Bill Wilson. RPW Column: The Rear View: Bill Wilson Snaps Long Victory Drought In Longley drifted around Texas for a time, and while gambling in saloons he became acquainted with noted gambler Phil Coe[3] In 1869, Longley and his brother-in-law, John Wilson, embarked on a crime spree through southern Texas. Colorado House set to consider bill on 'overdose - coloradonewsline.com [10] However, he used a shotgun to kill both Wilson Anderson and William Lay, his only murders for which his weapon is definitely known. File it under truth is stranger than fiction.. There they shot him several times, robbed him, and buried him in a shallow grave. In that same year, as a result of an interview with Barbara Walters, several politicians and reporters recognized Carter as the anti-segregationist and former Klan leader. William Wilson Outlaw Born Dec 1868in North Carolina Ancestors Son of William Joshua Outlawand Eleanor Outlaw Brother of Fannie N. Outlawand Ada Mae Outlaw Husband of Allie Carrie Outlaw married about 1896 [location unknown] Descendants Father of [private daughter (1890s - 1980s)], Bertha May Outlawand Joseph Wesley Outlaw Pursued by lawmen in Oklahoma, he was wounded at the time of his capture on August 4, 1895. We believe this constitutes a fair use of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. His family moved when he was two years old and he was raised on a farm near Old Evergreen, Texas, in present-day Lincoln, Lee County, Texas, where he spent a large part of his childhood learning to shoot. This was not uncommon in the mountains at that time. He is said to have collected more rewards for bringing in outlaws than anyone else. Nei suoi ultimi anni, ha anche lavorato come ufficiale delle forze dell . After questioning Anthonys father and four brothers, and not learning anything, all five were shot in front of Anthonys mother. Green Evans panicked and spurred his horse to escape. During the winter and when not active in Missouri, they were in North Texas. Everyone believed that this was contrived to allow the Bushwhacker to change his name and avoid bounty hunters. The one used in the movie was that of Bill Doolin, killed many years later. Dixon went south tracking Lewis Peacock, Bob Lees nemesis, and was killed near Fort Parker. Sinker Wilson (18? Born in Trumbull County, Ohio, on November 23, 1860, David Lawrence Anderson moved with his family to southern Texas in the early 1870s. Like the books protagonist, the author of the book had his own notorious personal history. grandfather, a man named Walesthe very name of his outlaw hero! Bill Wilson was probably living around Sherman, Texas after the war. On one occasion, Bill rode his horse from a main trail to the Little Piney River and back several times. Some were simply men who took advantage of the wildness and lawlessness of the frontier to enrich themselves at the expense of others. After the Gunfight at the O.K. Easy answer. The last scene of The Outlaw Josey Wales, has a sweet resonance and resolution, and a little inside joke for history lovers. The Great Bushwacker had, himself, been bushwacked in the end. James Averell or (Averill) (1851-1889) An alleged Wyoming cattle rustler who was not guilty, Averell was hanged, along with Cattle Kate Watson, by a cattle baron faction in 1889, just one of the many incidents that led to the Johnson County War. He rushed them, killing all three. [4], Years after the execution, Longley's father, Campbell, came forward in a press release stating that his son had not been executed, and the death had been faked.